Professional Detailing1 min read

Coating Free Films and Coated Substrates: Different Specimen Constructions

A free film and a coating attached to a substrate can answer different technical questions. Identify the specimen construction before applying a result to an installed protective system.

Updated · NANOLAB Knowledge

The key distinction

The substrate can contribute to mechanical, optical or water-related behaviour. A film-only measurement may help characterize a material while leaving adhesion and complete-system performance unresolved. The report should state how the specimen was prepared and supported.

Practical checks

  1. Identify whether the test used a free film or coated substrate.
  2. Record thickness and preparation where relevant.
  3. Match the conclusion to the tested construction.

Example

Illustrative example: a free-film property is used to claim the same behaviour on a particular painted panel. The interface and substrate were not part of that measurement, so the installed-system claim needs additional evidence.

Scope and limits

Do not peel a customer coating to create an improvised specimen. Use a suitable laboratory preparation method and preserve the distinction between material and system results.

Related guidance

Ask NANOLAB about the exact product and intended use. Use the current product documentation for formulation-specific instructions.